8 篇文章带有标签 “mirror”

macOS Docker

今天用 Docker 构建镜像，突然就挂了。重启 Docker，发现 Docker 无法启动了。

出现的错误

🐳 Building platen-switch:arm64
[+] Building 0.0s (2/2) FINISHED                                                                                                                                                            
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                                                                                                   0.0s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 69B                                                                                                                                                    0.0s
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                                                                                      0.0s
 => => transferring context: 2B                                                                                                                                                        0.0s
ERROR: failed to solve: rpc error: code = Unknown desc = failed to solve with frontend dockerfile.v0: failed to read dockerfile: failed to create temp dir: mkdir /var/lib/docker/tmp/buildkit-mount1477620899: no space left on device

分析问题 运行诊断工具 com.docker.

macosdockertroubleshootingvirtualizationcontainersstoragedocker-desktopmirror

加速 Docker 构建镜像

查看镜像信息

操作系统版本

cat /etc/os-release
  • Debian
PRETTY_NAME="Debian GNU/Linux 11 (bullseye)"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="11"
VERSION="11 (bullseye)"
VERSION_CODENAME=bullseye
ID=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.debian.org/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://www.debian.org/support"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.debian.org/"
  • Ubuntu
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu Jammy Jellyfish (development branch)"
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION_ID="22.04"
VERSION="22.04 (Jammy Jellyfish)"
VERSION_CODENAME=jammy
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/"
SUPPORT_URL="https://help.ubuntu.com/"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/"
PRIVACY_POLICY_URL="https://www.ubuntu.com/legal/terms-and-policies/privacy-policy"
UBUNTU_CODENAME=jammy
dockerbuildxbuildkitdockerfilecachepipaptmirrormacosmacbookpro

阿里云 yum 安装应用报 404 错误

今天登录阿里云安装应用出现 404

问题

yum install install httpd-tools -y

CentOS-8 - AppStream                                                                                                                                                                      9.6 kB/s | 2.3 kB     00:00    
Errors during downloading metadata for repository 'AppStream':
  - Status code: 404 for http://mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/centos/8/AppStream/x86_64/os/repodata/repomd.xml (IP: 100.100.2.148)
错误：为 repo 'AppStream' 下载元数据失败 : Cannot download repomd.xml: Cannot download repodata/repomd.xml: All mirrors were tried

解决方案 cd /etc/yum.repos.d/ find . -name '.repo' -exec sed -i 's/mirrors.cloud.aliyuncs.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' {} + find . -name '.

aliyuncentosyumsedlinuxmirrortroubleshooting

基于Apt-Mirror创建私有Ubuntu存储库

服务端

apt-mirror下载软件包

  1. 安装apt-mirror
sudo apt-get install apt-mirror -y
#修复FAQ1
sudo curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Stifler6996/apt-mirror/master/apt-mirror > apt-mirror

配置mirror.list sudo nano /etc/apt/mirror.list ############# config ################## set base_path /data/apt-mirror #set mirror_path $base_path/mirror #set skel_path $base_path/skel #set var_path $base_path/var #set cleanscript $var_path/clean.sh #set defaultarch <running host architecture> #set postmirror_script $var_path/postmirror.

linuxubuntuaptapt-mirrorapacherepositorymirrorprivate-registrypackage-managementdevops

配置pip镜像源

加速 pip 下载安装包的速度。下面使用的是来自于阿里云的镜像源：https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

国内可用的pip镜像源

https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/

https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple/

http://pypi.douban.com/simple/

https://pypi.mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/simple/

http://pypi.hustunique.com/

http://pypi.sdutlinux.org/

更新pip

# pip install --upgrade pip
Looking in indexes: https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Requirement already up-to-date: pip in /usr/local/lib/python3.6/site-packages (20.2.4)

临时使用pip镜像

# pip install -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/ package

列出加载配置的路径和配置信息 # pip confi

pythonpipmirrorchinasysadminnetworking

配置Kubernetes镜像源

配置 Kubernetes 镜像源

apt-get update && apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
curl https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg | apt-key add - 
cat <<EOF >/etc/apt/sources.list.d/kubernetes.list
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/apt/ kubernetes-xenial main
EOF
apt-get update

参考资料

kubernetesubuntumirrorchinasysadminnetworking

配置Docker镜像源

加速 Docker Hub 镜像拉取速度。

这里以阿里云镜像源：https://75oltije.mirror.aliyuncs.com 为例进行配置。

$ sudo nano /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://75oltije.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}

## 另一种方法()
cat << EOF >/etc/docker/daemon.json
{
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://75oltije.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF

重启 Docker daemon 服务

$ sudo systemctl restart docker

参考资料

dockermirrorchinasysadminnetworkingregistry

在Ubuntu上配置apt镜像源

在国内使用官方的镜像源安装 Ubuntu 应用非常慢，通常配置国内的镜像源来加快速度，如阿里云。

这里以[阿里云镜像源]为例，替换掉官方源。

使用 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ 替换 http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/，需要查看一下文件 /etc/apt/sources.list，要替换的可能是 http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/。

替换配置

sed -i 's/cn.archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

sed -i 's/archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

基于配置的镜像源更新安装包的列表

apt-get update

国内主要的 Ubuntu 镜像源

  • 阿里云 http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/
  • 网易 http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
  • 清华大学 https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu/
  • 中科大 https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
ubuntuaptmirrorchinasysadminnetworking