基于Apt-Mirror创建私有Ubuntu存储库
类别: Linux 标签: Linux apt apt-mirror apache2 curl ln目录
服务端
apt-mirror下载软件包
- 安装apt-mirror
sudo apt-get install apt-mirror -y #修复FAQ1 sudo curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Stifler6996/apt-mirror/master/apt-mirror > apt-mirror
- 配置mirror.list
sudo nano /etc/apt/mirror.list
############# config ################## set base_path /data/apt-mirror #set mirror_path $base_path/mirror #set skel_path $base_path/skel #set var_path $base_path/var #set cleanscript $var_path/clean.sh #set defaultarch <running host architecture> #set postmirror_script $var_path/postmirror.sh #set run_postmirror 0 set nthreads 20 set _tilde 0 ############# end config ############## deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse #deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal main restricted universe multiverse #deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-security main restricted universe multiverse #deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse #deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse #deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse clean http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu
- 下载软件包
sudo apt-mirror
部署HTTP服务
- 1.安装Apache
sudo apt-get install apache2 -y
- 2.配置
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
- 3.创建软链接
sudo ln -s /data/apt-mirror/mirror/archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu /var/www/ubuntu
- 4.重启Apache
sudo service apache2 restart
客户端
编辑软件源
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list
deb http://172.16.33.174/ubuntu focal main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://172.16.33.174/ubuntu focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://172.16.33.174/ubuntu focal-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://172.16.33.174/ubuntu focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://172.16.33.174/ubuntu focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse
更新软件包索引
sudo apt update
FAQ
- can’t open index archive.ubuntu.com
sudo apt-mirror Processing indexes: [SSSapt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal/main/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal/restricted/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal/universe/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal/multiverse/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-security/main/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-security/restricted/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-security/universe/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-security/multiverse/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-updates/main/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-updates/restricted/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-updates/universe/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. apt-mirror: can't open index archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu//dists/focal-updates/multiverse/binary-<running/Packages in process_index at /usr/bin/apt-mirror line 800. PPP]
参考资料
- Apt-mirror for amd64 did not include focal/main/dep11 and focal/main/cnf/Commands-amd64
- This is a fork of the original apt-mirror.
- apt-mirror
- apt-mirror
- How to create an Ubuntu 20.04 repository server?
- Set Up A Local Ubuntu / Debian Mirror with Apt-Mirror
- Official Archive Mirrors for Ubuntu
- Setup Local Repositories with ‘apt-mirror’ in Ubuntu and Debian Systems
- How to create a Ubuntu repository server
- How to select the fastest apt mirror on Ubuntu Linux
- How can I get apt to use a mirror close to me, or choose a faster mirror?
- 使用 apt-mirror 和 apt-cacher 创建本地 Ubuntu 仓库
- 使用apt-mirror建立本地debian仓库源
- Cron job doesn’t run