目录

使用 Git 的工作流程

配置

查看全局配置

git config --global --list

filter.lfs.clean=git-lfs clean -- %f
filter.lfs.smudge=git-lfs smudge -- %f
filter.lfs.process=git-lfs filter-process
filter.lfs.required=true
user.name=军舰
user.email=wang-junjian@qq.com
http.postbuffer=524288000
http.version=HTTP/1.1

设置全局配置

git config --global user.name "军舰"
git config --global user.email wang-junjian@qq.com

初始化仓库

git init

Initialized empty Git repository in /Users/junjian/GitHub/wang-junjian/HelloGit/.git/

设置远程仓库

git remote add origin https://github.com/wang-junjian/HelloGit.git

基础

查看状态

git status

On branch main

No commits yet

Untracked files:
  (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
        README.md
        git-command.txt

nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use "git add" to track)

添加所有文件

git add .

查看状态

git status

On branch main

No commits yet

Changes to be committed:
  (use "git rm --cached <file>..." to unstage)
        new file:   README.md
        new file:   git-command.txt

提交

git commit -m "Init commit"

[main (root-commit) f0f2f20] Init commit
 2 files changed, 78 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 README.md
 create mode 100644 git-command.txt

推送本地仓库到远程仓库

# git push --set-upstream origin main
git push -u origin main

Enumerating objects: 4, done.
Counting objects: 100% (4/4), done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (4/4), done.
Writing objects: 100% (4/4), 906 bytes | 906.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 4 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
To https://github.com/wang-junjian/HelloGit.git
 * [new branch]      main -> main
branch 'main' set up to track 'origin/main'.

分支

查看分支

git branch

* main

创建分支

git branch feat-branch

交换到分支

git switch feat-branch

Switched to branch 'feat-branch'

创建并交换到分支

git switch -c feat-branch

Switched to a new branch 'feat-branch'

推送分支到远程

git push -u origin feat-branch

Enumerating objects: 5, done.
Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done.
Delta compression using up to 12 threads
Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 454 bytes | 454.00 KiB/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 1), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0
remote: Resolving deltas: 100% (1/1), completed with 1 local object.
remote: 
remote: Create a pull request for 'feat-branch' on GitHub by visiting:
remote:      https://github.com/wang-junjian/HelloGit/pull/new/feat-branch
remote: 
To https://github.com/wang-junjian/HelloGit.git
 * [new branch]      feat-branch -> feat-branch
branch 'feat-branch' set up to track 'origin/feat-branch'.

更新远程仓库（合并的分支）

git pull

remote: Enumerating objects: 1, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (1/1), done.
remote: Total 1 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 (from 0)
Unpacking objects: 100% (1/1), 905 bytes | 905.00 KiB/s, done.
From https://github.com/wang-junjian/HelloGit
   f7b67ef..d880aaa  main       -> origin/main
Updating f7b67ef..d880aaa
Fast-forward
 README.md | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

删除本地分支

git branch -d feat-branch

Deleted branch feat-branch (was a92ba9b).

删除远程分支

git push origin -d feat-branch        

To https://github.com/wang-junjian/HelloGit.git
 - [deleted]         feat-branch

GitHub

创建新仓库

创建 Pull Request

合并 Pull Request